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Fix: force FlashList to use natural DOM order on web#85825

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sharabai wants to merge 3 commits intoExpensify:mainfrom
software-mansion-labs:fix/flash-list/DOM-order
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Fix: force FlashList to use natural DOM order on web#85825
sharabai wants to merge 3 commits intoExpensify:mainfrom
software-mansion-labs:fix/flash-list/DOM-order

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@sharabai sharabai commented Mar 19, 2026

Explanation of Change

FlashList uses absolute positioning, so the DOM order of elements doesn’t affect layout from its perspective. However, this creates an accessibility issue: mobile screen readers navigate based on visual position, while web screen readers follow the DOM order.

This patch ensures that list items are rendered in a natural DOM order, aligning behavior across platforms.

The performance impact is minimal. Sorting only occurs when the pool of reusable DOM elements changes. Even in a heavy scenario, say, 30 visible items plus a buffer above and below (around 50 elements total) the cost of sorting is negligible.

Fixed Issues

$ #76923
PROPOSAL:

Tests

You can test in on any list in the app that uses FlashList and has lots of elements.
Example test for src/pages/iou/request/MoneyRequestParticipantsSelector.tsx

  • Create an expense
  • On Confirm details page navigate to Attendees
  • You should have Choose recipient RHP open with focus on the input
  • Use JAWS on Windows or VoiceOver on MacOS to move around in the list
  • Go forward so the list goes over the buffer and (if you can see 20 elements, scroll to element # 40)
  • Go back to start
  • It should follow natural order of items in the list
  • Verify that no errors appear in the JS console

Offline tests

QA Steps

Same as tests

I'm open to suggestions what type of QA testing is best here. In my opinion a general regression testing to check for bugs on pages that use FlashList.
A good place to check different places in the app that use FlashList can be found here

  • Verify that no errors appear in the JS console

PR Author Checklist

  • I linked the correct issue in the ### Fixed Issues section above
  • I wrote clear testing steps that cover the changes made in this PR
    • I added steps for local testing in the Tests section
    • I added steps for the expected offline behavior in the Offline steps section
    • I added steps for Staging and/or Production testing in the QA steps section
    • I added steps to cover failure scenarios (i.e. verify an input displays the correct error message if the entered data is not correct)
    • I turned off my network connection and tested it while offline to ensure it matches the expected behavior (i.e. verify the default avatar icon is displayed if app is offline)
    • I tested this PR with a High Traffic account against the staging or production API to ensure there are no regressions (e.g. long loading states that impact usability).
  • I included screenshots or videos for tests on all platforms
  • I ran the tests on all platforms & verified they passed on:
    • Android: Native
    • Android: mWeb Chrome
    • iOS: Native
    • iOS: mWeb Safari
    • MacOS: Chrome / Safari
  • I verified there are no console errors (if there's a console error not related to the PR, report it or open an issue for it to be fixed)
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Screenshots/Videos

Android: Native
Android: mWeb Chrome
iOS: Native
iOS: mWeb Safari
MacOS: Chrome / Safari
VoiceOver-web.mp4

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⚠️ This PR is possibly changing native code and/or updating libraries, it may cause problems with HybridApp. Please check if any patch updates are required in the HybridApp repo and run an AdHoc build to verify that HybridApp will not break. Ask Contributor Plus for help if you are not sure how to handle this. ⚠️

@sharabai sharabai changed the title Add patch Fix: force FlashList to use natural DOM order on web Mar 19, 2026
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This patch starts with 003 because another one of my PRs takes 002.

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⚠️ This PR is possibly changing native code and/or updating libraries, it may cause problems with HybridApp. Please check if any patch updates are required in the HybridApp repo and run an AdHoc build to verify that HybridApp will not break. Ask Contributor Plus for help if you are not sure how to handle this. ⚠️

FlashList isn't used in Mobile-Expensify, we're good here.

@sharabai sharabai marked this pull request as ready for review March 19, 2026 17:26
@sharabai sharabai requested a review from a team as a code owner March 19, 2026 17:26
@melvin-bot melvin-bot bot requested review from eVoloshchak and removed request for a team March 19, 2026 17:26
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@eVoloshchak Please copy/paste the Reviewer Checklist from here into a new comment on this PR and complete it. If you have the K2 extension, you can simply click: [this button]

@rushatgabhane rushatgabhane requested review from shubham1206agra and removed request for eVoloshchak March 19, 2026 17:28
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Comment on lines +18 to +19
+ if (Platform.OS === "web") {
+ renderEntries.sort(([, a], [, b]) => a.index - b.index);

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P2 Badge Handle inverted lists when forcing natural DOM order

This sort always uses ascending index, but FlashList still supports inverted on web (RecyclerView/ViewHolder reverse the visual order via the inverted transform helpers). In that mode the DOM will now be deterministically ordered opposite to what users see, so keyboard and screen-reader traversal stays backwards for any inverted FlashList even though this patch is meant to fix accessibility ordering. The web sort needs to account for inverted (and horizontal inverted) instead of always using a.index - b.index.

Useful? React with 👍 / 👎.

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We don't have yet any components that are using inverted prop with FlashList. I did test it on FlashList 2.3.0 without the patch and let's just say inverted does a lot of things at once and navigation there looks weird in general. For example, list starts from the bottom and tabbing goes up, not down (without the patch). The patch does not change that behavior. Maybe it's warranted to come back to it when we have some components that do use that prop and reevaluate, but the behavior looks good to me at this point.

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@VickyStash Can you please look into this when you use this prop?

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@VickyStash VickyStash Mar 20, 2026

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Here is the PR #85114 where I'm working on migration main chat to FlashList with the inverted flag (P.S. I have three patches there as well). So what should I test specifically?

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FYI I've also tested this PR over the scenario when main chat (so expense details too) are migrated to FlashList, and I see some wrong ordering when I use voice over:

Monosnap.screencast.2026-03-20.09-32-05.mp4

But since FlashList is not used for the main chat in the current prod, I guess it can be solved later.

Just one question from me, does this PR then fixes the original issue for production? Since at this moment FlatList is used for main chat/expense details on prod?

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Screen.Recording.2026-03-19.at.11.35.42.PM.mov

BUG: Multiple items in LHN gets highlighted when scrolling fast (Not repro on staging)

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🚧 @luacmartins has triggered a test Expensify/App build. You can view the workflow run here.

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3 participants