regex adds he regex.Match.captures() method for returning a list of all captures that a capture-group makes.
regex.Match.captures(N) returns the list of captures for group N just as re.Match.group(N) return the last capture.
regex.Match.captures() returns the list of captures for group 0 just as re.Match.group()
re also has re.Match.groups() that returns a tuple of all last captures.
But regex has no way to easily return the same information. ie a tuple of lists of all captures.
Given the following example:
ip_regex = r"(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])"
ip = "127.0.0.1"m1 = re.fullmatch(ip_regex, ip)
print(f"{m1.groups()=}")
print(f"{m1.group()=}")
print(f"{m1.group(0)=}")
print(f"{m1.group(1)=}")
print(f"{m1.group(2)=}")
print(f"{m1.group(3)=}")m1.groups()=('0.', '0', '1')
m1.group()='127.0.0.1'
m1.group(0)='127.0.0.1'
m1.group(1)='0.'
m1.group(2)='0'
m1.group(3)='1'
m2 = regex.fullmatch(ip_regex, ip)
# nothing can go here to imitate print(f"{m1.groups()=}")
print(f"{m2.captures()=}")
print(f"{m2.captures(0)=}")
print(f"{m2.captures(1)=}")
print(f"{m2.captures(2)=}")
print(f"{m2.captures(3)=}")# can't print (['127.', '0.', '0.'], ['127', '0', '0'], ['1'])
m2.captures()=['127.0.0.1']
m2.captures(0)=['127.0.0.1']
m2.captures(1)=['127.', '0.', '0.']
m2.captures(2)=['127', '0', '0']
m2.captures(3)=['1']
One possibility would be to rename regex.Match.captures() to regex.Match.capture() to match the name of re.Match.group()
Then use regex.Match.captures() to match the name of re.Match.groups()
This would obviously be a breaking change
so alternatively adding a new method eg.
regex.Match.capturestuple() named similar to regex.Match.capturesdict()
regexadds heregex.Match.captures()method for returning a list of all captures that a capture-group makes.regex.Match.captures(N)returns the list of captures for groupNjust asre.Match.group(N)return the last capture.regex.Match.captures()returns the list of captures for group0just asre.Match.group()realso hasre.Match.groups()that returns a tuple of all last captures.But
regexhas no way to easily return the same information. ie a tuple of lists of all captures.Given the following example:
One possibility would be to rename
regex.Match.captures()toregex.Match.capture()to match the name ofre.Match.group()Then use
regex.Match.captures()to match the name ofre.Match.groups()This would obviously be a breaking change
so alternatively adding a new method eg.
regex.Match.capturestuple()named similar toregex.Match.capturesdict()