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[Bugfix][KVConnector] Don't crash scheduler on stale KV transfer completions - #53746

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linhongyu510:fix/multiconnector-late-kv-xfer-53049
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[Bugfix][KVConnector] Don't crash scheduler on stale KV transfer completions#53746
linhongyu510 wants to merge 1 commit into
vllm-project:mainfrom
linhongyu510:fix/multiconnector-late-kv-xfer-53049

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Purpose

Fixes #53049.

MultiConnector deduplicates async saves across sub-connectors (via _extra_async_saves) but performs a bare union for async loads (finished_recving). In a P/D disaggregation setup where the decode engine also runs a second connector doing async loads (e.g. NIXL pull + LMCache MP), a request can complete via the faster load path and be removed from the scheduler while the slower load is still in flight. When that late completion is finally reported, the scheduler hits:

File ".../vllm/v1/core/sched/scheduler.py", in _update_from_kv_xfer_finished
    assert req_id in self.requests
AssertionError

which raises EngineDeadError and takes the decode engine down until a manual restart.

The same asymmetry applies to finished_sending.

This PR takes the defense-in-depth direction (#3 in the issue's suggested fixes): a late/stale load- or send-completion report for a request that is no longer tracked by the scheduler is state-wise harmless, so we replace the two assert req_id in self.requests checks in _update_from_kv_xfer_finished with a warn-and-skip. This prevents the crash reported in the issue.

Note: the deeper connector-level dedup / memory-safety work (directions #1 and #2 — mirroring _extra_async_saves for loads in MultiConnector, and pinning blocks for in-flight NIXL pulls) is left for a follow-up, as it requires the NIXL/LMCache topology to validate. This change is a minimal, safe guard against the fatal engine crash.

Test Plan

Added two regression tests in tests/v1/core/test_scheduler.py:

  • test_stale_finished_recving_is_ignored
  • test_stale_finished_sending_is_ignored

Both feed a KVConnectorOutput reporting a completion for a req_id the scheduler is not tracking, and assert that update_from_output does not raise.

pytest tests/v1/core/test_scheduler.py -k "stale_finished" -q

Test Result

The new tests pass; without the fix they fail with AssertionError inside _update_from_kv_xfer_finished, reproducing the reported crash. Existing KV-connector scheduler tests are unaffected.

MultiConnector deduplicates async saves across sub-connectors but does a
bare union for async loads (finished_recving). In a P/D setup where the
decode engine runs a second connector doing async loads, a request can
finish via the faster load path and be removed from the scheduler while a
slower connector's load is still in flight. When that late completion is
finally reported, the scheduler hit `assert req_id in self.requests` in
_update_from_kv_xfer_finished, killing the engine (EngineDeadError).

A late/stale load- or send-completion report for an already-removed
request is state-wise harmless. Replace the asserts with a warn-and-skip
so a stale report no longer takes down the engine.

Fixes vllm-project#53049

Signed-off-by: linhongyu510 <linhongyu510@users.noreply.github.com>

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@mergify mergify Bot added bug Something isn't working scheduler labels Aug 25, 2026
logger.debug("Finished recving KV transfer for request %s", req_id)
assert req_id in self.requests
req = self.requests[req_id]
req = self.requests.get(req_id)

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Please add e2e test results on some large model.

# connectors load the same request and the faster one already
# completed it). This is state-wise harmless, so warn and skip
# instead of crashing the engine with an assertion error.
logger.warning(

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can we have one warning printed instead of printing it every time?

logger.debug("Finished recving KV transfer for request %s", req_id)
assert req_id in self.requests
req = self.requests[req_id]
req = self.requests.get(req_id)

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PR #53049 is not yet merged. Why this is added as a separate PR and not as a part of the main PR?

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[Bug]: MultiConnector: finished_recving lacks per-connector dedup — late/stale load reports crash scheduler assert in P/D + dual-connector setups

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